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Notes on Lumbar Vertebra Surgery 腰椎手術後注意事項

Notes on Lumbar Vertebra Surgery 腰椎手術後注意事項

2026/5/11
  • Food, soft ones preferred, is allowed if patients feel no nausea or vomit.
  • Before stitches taken off, avoid having your wound wet; once the dressing is wet, change it immediately.
  • Activities after surgery :
  • Lie on your back before doctors grant back fixation; no sitting or getting out of bed if doctors do not give the permission.
  • Roll over like log on your own when lying on the bed; do not foreget to maintain an upright posture.
  • Wear external fixation before getting up or sitting up.
  • Wear external fixation at all time except lying on bed once granted by the doctor.
  • Rest in bed as much as possible two weeks after the surgery. Take on appropriate amount of exercise according to individual recovery condition.
  • Once granted by the doctors, remove fixation 3~4 weeks later.
  • Avoid heavy workload and improper posture within 2~3 months after the surgery.
  • Proper getting up posture :
    • Lie on the side first.​
    • Lift up the upper torso with two hands.
    • Then sit up.
  • Proper sitting posture :
    • Correct. Upper torso maintains a upright posture.​
    • Incorrect. Leaning on the chair is not a good posture.
    • Incorrect. Higher or shorter chairs are not suitable.
  • Proper posture for picking up objects
    • Correct. Walk to the spot and squat when picking up something.
    • Correct. Lifting stuff eith legs stretching open and upper torso staying upright.

After being discharged from the hospital, return for regular check-ups. Return to the hospital immediately if any of the following conditions occurs:

  • Red, swollen, heated, and aching wound.
  • Severly injuried surgical site.
  • Double injured waist or injured waist caued by outer force.
  • Sudden soreness, numbness, and aching lower limbs.

    

Reference
  • 王桂芸、劉雪娥、馮容芬(2024)・新編內外科護理學(七版)・永大。
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